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Xavier Suarez : ウィキペディア英語版
Xavier Suárez

Xavier Louis Suárez (born May 21, 1949) is an American politician in Miami who was the first Cuban-born mayor of Miami and is currently a Miami-Dade county commissioner.
==Biography==
He was born on born May 21, 1949. Suárez attended the Colegio de Belén〔The International Jesuit Alumni Directory – Belen (Forum Press Inc., 1994) page 305〕〔The International Jesuit Alumni Directory – Belen (Bernard C. Harris Publishing Company, Inc., 2004) page 251〕 but graduated from St. Anselm's Abbey School〔Fisher, Marc. "NE School's Old Order: St. Anselm's Offers Academic Toughness." Washington Post, December 6, 1986, page A1.〕 in 1967, earned a degree in engineering from Villanova University in 1971, and later studied government and law at Harvard University. He later returned to Miami and built his support in the city's Cuban community, and was sworn in as mayor on November 13, 1985, replacing Puerto Rico-born Maurice Ferré.
Suárez was first elected Mayor in 1985. He was re-elected in 1987 and again in 1989 for a four-year term. Suarez was highly regarded as Mayor of Miami. According to a March 30, 1993 article in The Miami Herald, "In 1989, () won national admiration when he waded through hostile crowds in Overtown during civil disturbances to try to make peace." Suarez cited the construction of 1,500 affordable homes as one of his "proudest achievements" during his tenure. He was also given the name "pothole Mayor" for his attention to City neighborhoods. In 1993 Suarez got the Latin Builder's Association to donate $150,000 to rebuild the only Catholic elementary school in Overtown. He decided not to run again in 1993 in order to spend more time with his family. He returned to practice law in Miami before he decided to run again in November 1997 and was re-elected.
His opponent, Joe Carollo, challenged the election in court. The judge presiding over the case decided to throw out all absentee ballots after it was revealed that many of the ballots had been cast by dead voters, felons, and others who were ineligible to vote. This change forced Suárez to resign, and Carollo became mayor.
During his time as Mayor, Suárez also received attention for refusing to greet South African President Nelson Mandela during his 1990 tour of the United States which included a stop in Miami. Suárez was in disagreement with Mandela's comments where he referred to Cuban President Fidel Castro as a "comrade in arms" due to Castro's support for the African National Congress.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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